In V for Vendetta, the title character, V, the man from room five makes the following statement before he dies.
There. Did you think to kill me? There’s no flesh or blood within this cloak to kill. There’s only an idea. Ideas are bullet-proof.
I’ve been reading Captain America volume four, the most recent incarnation of the book with that name, and in this book, Captain America– specifically Steve Rogers, the Man Behind the Mask– is killed. So I got to thinking… Captain America himself is an idea, really. Steve Rogers was man, yes, but he represented something. Captain America, not Steve Rogers, was the symbol of the triumph of America. He was the Super Soldier, the man who would help turn the tide against the Axis powers and win The War.
And he did. And he was a hero. He was the epitome of the Golden Age superhero for Marvel comics. The man was Good to the very core of who he was, and no one tried to change that about him. Though some would try to write him, in varying incarnations, some kind of backwards and old-fashioned to an extreme, they always maintained the nobility of the character and the spirit he represented as Captain America.
This brings me to “Civil War”, which is, “A Marvel Comics Event”.
Civil War brought with it the idea of, like so common within Marvel, ambiguity in the ideas of justice. Captain America was adamantly opposed to the idea of the Superhuman Registration Act– which was, in part, the idea behind this event. The heroes were divided. Steve believed that the idea behind it, of forcing the compliance of heroes to the government and the revealing of their identities, was against everything that he had fought so hard (and lost so many decades) to protect.
He knew, like so many other heroes, the cost of having your identity known by even just one person with malicious intent. After all, if it wasn’t for the SHRA, we wouldn’t have Spider-Man where he is today. If Norman Osborne had not known Parker was Spider-Man, he might have stayed with Gwen. But these are “What If” ideas that the writers had decided wouldn’t happen. Gwen had to die, and that’s another ramble.
Steve knew, in his heart, that it was wrong to do what they were doing. He couldn’t stand for the things that were happening and he rebelled. It cost him respect, and friends, but he felt that his cause was more true than that.
In the end, though, Steve saw what he was doing, and how he was tearing everything apart. Steve surrendered. The Civil War that was fought over six issues and several cross-over books was done. The man, the ideal, was done. But Captain America lived on, still, even if he was just a man with a shield.
Steve Rogers was killed in issue #25, immediately following his surrender. It wasn’t detailed in any way, there was no pointing out the event. It was just “In this issue: The Death of a Dream”. The previous issues didn’t lead up to this, directly. Brubaker, however, is a fantastic writer and foreshadowed this almost immediately. Steve Rogers was dead now. The Man Who Was Captain America was gunned down in public, and with that, hope was lost for the other side.
The point I’m not really making is that Steve Rogers was a man behind an idea– specifically the idea of an Ideal America. Of freedom, for lack of a better word. Captain America was that idea. That ideal. He fought for what was right, no matter if he wasn’t the best laid plan or the most ethical. It was right. And that’s what you do.
The idea of Captain America didn’t die with him, the offshoot mini-series “Fallen Son”, and the later issues of the solo book showed that Captain America influenced many people and kept the idea of truth and liberty and justice and everything else alive. He lived on, Captain America, because he was what people wanted in America.
It wasn’t Captain America that day who surrendered, really. It was Steve Rogers, a man bound to another name, but who felt the same way. It was Steve Rogers who was killed, not Captain America. Captain America is bulletproof, because there can always be someone else to take up the mantle of the Name, and to carry on the ideals and the mission behind the name.